°IJʿ

°IJʿ Joins Celebration of First-Generation Students

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On November 8, °IJʿ joined in a nationwide celebration of first-generation college students. In messages to campus, the University acknowledged their experiences and perspectives, honoring the contributions of first-generation faculty, staff, and students to community life and scholarship during the course of °IJʿ’s long 200-year history.

Anthony Wright ’20, Diana Flores ’20, and Arturo Max Longoria ’21 are among those community members who are the first in their families to attend college. Their stories reflect the distinctive combination of energy, promise, and achievement that is the hallmark of a °IJʿ undergraduate.

Diana Flores was nearly a second-gen student. Her father attended university in Puebla, Mexico, but left school to join the protest movement against the Mexican government before he could complete his degree. Her mother attended high school in rural Mexico. The couple moved to Aspen, Colo., to raise their family of four daughters.

Diana Flores speaks at podium
Diana Flores ’20

“None of us ever felt pressured to go to college,” Flores said. “My dad used to tell us, ‘When you get an A in class, I love you so much, and you’re my daughter, and that’s excellent. But if you get an F, I love you so much, and you’re my daughter, and that’s excellent.’ That was just the way they raised us.”

But no pressure was necessary, because Flores loved to learn and pursued a challenging International Baccalaureate during her high school years.

As she began her search for a university, Flores met Gary Ross, the Jones and Wood Family Vice President for admission and financial aid, at a college fair. Ross took the time amid the bustle to have a meaningful conversation — not so much about °IJʿ but about Flores’ interests and goals. By not talking solely about the University, he sold her on it. The inclination was reinforced by her high school counselor and a few older classmates, who also thought it would be a perfect fit.

“I came with my dad in April, and I was like, ‘Oh my god, there are so many hills!’” The hills that inspired in the spring of 2016 became home by autumn. And although her love of science came along for the ride, Flores’ °IJʿ coursework introduced her to peace and conflict studies and reminded her of how much she enjoyed history. The disciplines became her double major.

“I didn’t know we had military bases on islands that no one talks about,” she said. “It seemed so important to me to know these things that I had never known, and that outweighed biology.”

As a junior, Flores spent a full year abroad. Studying at the University of Cape Town in the fall, she saw an educational system in the throes of a modern-day decolonization. Digging through the British Archives in London during the spring, she read historical documents of a colonizer trying to maintain control of its dominions.

Flores — a Link staffer and member of the Spanish Debate Club — is now preparing for graduation and pondering a career in law. But she will take a gap year after graduation from °IJʿ to consider her options. “The universe inspires,” she said. “Life has been good to me. I feel like I’ll end up wherever I need to be.”

°IJʿ Highlight: Membership in the Spanish Debate Club
Debate has really taught me to take a step back. I’ve had constructive conversations with people I don’t agree with, because I’m able to explain to them very persuasively why I am the way that I am, but I’m also able to accept their points as well.

°IJʿ Challenge: Confronting my own identity
Freshman year for me was really a challenge. I felt like I didn’t belong to either community [white or Mexican American], which was hard. I was confused. I’ve learned a lot about myself and my position as a person of color, which is something I had never really ever had to confront at home.

Wright was born in Harlem, N.Y. From the age of 12, he lived with his grandmother in her apartment just a few blocks from Central Park, eventually taking a daily train ride from Manhattan’s east side to its west side, where he attended Columbia Grammar and Preparatory School.

Portrait of Anthony Wright
Anthony Wright ’20

Based on Wright’s preference for a smaller college, his high school counselor recommended that he apply to °IJʿ. “When I was accepted,” Wright recalled, “I came for April visit days, saw the campus, got to meet different students, and realized that this is somewhere I wanted to be.”

The OUS scholar program was another draw. “It gave me the chance to come to °IJʿ over the summer, take two classes, be on campus, and get familiarized with it before the actual school year started.”

Wright had strong math skills, so his family suggested he go into accounting, and he considered it as a first-year. But during the fall of his sophomore year, he did some careful thinking about his future and realized that his calling was education — in particular, teaching in the New York City public school system.

“I was privileged enough to go to a private high school,” Wright said. “But thinking about the people that I went to elementary and middle school with — knowing that they didn’t necessarily go to good high schools and thinking that they don’t have the same opportunities as I do now — that opened my eyes.”

Wright’s eyes have also been opened to the ways in which upbringing and background can impact the educational experience regardless of school environment — even at °IJʿ. Students from lower incomes might be distracted from their coursework by the jobs they must take to pay for their education. They might also feel the pressure to break down stereotypes or in some way demonstrate their worthiness.

“I think a lot of students of color on campus feel like they are held to a different standard, feeling like they have to show that they deserve to be in a certain space even though they already were admitted to the school,” Wright said. “You deserve to be here, but sometimes it’s not necessarily the case that we all know that.”

Wright’s career as a teacher has begun early as he tries to combat that feeling among new students, current classmates, and the children he encounters during his observation sessions at Hamilton Central School. “If you need help,” he said, “that’s what we’re here for.”

Furthermore, he wants the next generation to know that it’s ok to ask for that help. “Speaking for myself, I have a hard time asking for help even when I need it, and that’s just being a product of my environment,” Wright acknowledged. “My grandmother was pretty much the one that raised me, so not seeing her asking for much help around the house made me think, ‘Okay, she’s going to do it on her own. So I should copy that.’”

°IJʿ Highlight: The OUS Scholars Program
Just having that month of being on campus without everybody else, being with other first-years, and knowing that coming in to °IJʿ I already had people — students that could relate to my experiences — it was nice to be able to have a community already on day one of orientation.

°IJʿ Challenge: Membership in the Melanated Dance Company
With Dance Fest, every dance group has been working on dances, and then they perform in front of the student body, and that was something I’d never done. Once the music stops, and I walk off the stage, even though I am extremely tired, it is a lot of fun to feel that relief.

Arturo Max Longoria was born in Galveston, Texas. His father hailed from Mexico and his mother from Spain. At the age of one, his family returned to Mexico’s Monterrey City area, where he spent the next 14 years of his life — until the drug war pushed his family north once again, and they settled in Pasadena, Texas.

Portrait of Arturo Max Longoria ’21
Arturo Max Longoria ’21

In high school, Arturo was the quiet kid, the writer. But as his senior year approached, he made a resolution that he would become more of an extrovert. “I have to be someone. I have to put my personality through,” he thought. “If not, I’m going to be so boring.”

Arturo took up debate and began to deliver his own written pieces as public oratory. When he started his college search, his debate coach, Anthony Farah, mentioned °IJʿ as a possibility and sent Arturo’s resume to Michael Poulos ’53. Poulos himself was the child of immigrants when he arrived in Hamilton in the late 1940s with $5 in his pocket. He went on to become a successful businessman and philanthropist, establishing the Michael J. Poulos Endowed Scholarship at °IJʿ.

“He said, ‘Come over to River Oaks Country Club in Houston. I want to meet you,’” Arturo said. “He told me all about °IJʿ. He told me that he wanted to make sure that other children, immigrants, had the same opportunities as he did.” Arturo left the meeting committed to °IJʿ. He applied early decision and was accepted as an OUS scholar.

Arturo arrived on campus in August, exhausted from his flight, dragging three large suitcases, and hoping for a good night’s sleep. But it wasn’t to be. “They start giving me all these books. ‘You have to read this for tomorrow; you have to do this by tomorrow.’ And I had to get right to it. I was really scared.”

For all the fear that it initially inspired, the summer program would make autumn coursework seem much more doable. “You have to push yourself to the limit. It was worth it, and I don’t regret it.”

Arturo not only found confidence, he also found an outlet for his creativity at °IJʿ. He took on a double major in Spanish and Latin American Studies, allowing him to enjoy poetry and literature while also exploring the intersectionality of cultures that describe his own identity. He found the Spanish Debate Club, the Latin American Student Organization, and ALANA.

Thanks to his academic and extracurricular activities, Arturo has now crisscrossed Latin America as a member of the °IJʿ community: Panama, Peru, Chile, Mexico, Ecuador, Colombia, and Cuba. After graduation, he plans to pursue a career in Spanish-language media. And as he contemplates the closing of this chapter in his education, he’s still thankful to the man who inspired him to succeed. 

“I knew that if I wanted to reach that full potential — those things that Mr. Poulos would talk about when we met — I knew that I had to put in that energy and that extra effort.”

°IJʿ Highlight: Friends
I made a lot of senior friends my freshman year, a lot of junior friends, who have already graduated. I now have connections in New York City, Seattle, and Miami. They still talk to me. ‘How’s everything? Do you need anything?’ Right now, I’m doing that with first-years. It’s a little cycle for me to create these connections so I can give back. 

°IJʿ Challenge: Adapting to the education
I think the biggest challenge was to work harder to be at the same level as students who are not first generation. You feel alone. You feel the struggle of ‘I see all these people getting the best grades, and I’m here struggling because I didn’t have the access to take this AP course, or take this honors class.’